India’s coal imports dip as domestic production rises
Additionally, the Non-Regulated Sector (other than power) witnessed a more significant drop of 8.8 per cent, during April-October 2024 as compared to the same period of last year.
The decision of Coal diversion, left the CPP-dependent industry with no time to devise mitigation plans for sustainable operations, forcing CPPs to curtail generation or come to a standstill. On an average, Captive Power Plant-based industries are getting less than 50% of the Coal against secured linkages and CIL auctions. Importantly, curtailment to CPP is continuing despite the Power Sector having come out of the coal crisis.
The Indian Captive Power Producers Association (ICPPA) in a recent representation to the Ministry of Coal, Railways and Power has sought urgent intervention for normalizing the coal supplies to Captive Power Plant (CPP) based industries.
It has highlighted the issue of insufficient coal rake supplies to CPP based industries at levels of 40% to 50%. If this is not restored immediately, it would lead to irrevocable collateral damage to these national assets.
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In the last few months, the supplies meant for CPPs& industries have been either stopped or significantly curtailed for diversion of these to the power sector, which has led to a perilous situation for other Coal-based Power Generators (CPP), adversely impacting their industrial operations.
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The decision of Coal diversion, left the CPP-dependent industry with no time to devise mitigation plans for sustainable operations, forcing CPPs to curtail generation or come to a standstill.
On average, Captive Power Plant-based industries are getting less than 50% of the Coal against secured linkages and CIL auctions. Importantly, curtailment to CPP is continuing despite the Power Sector having come out of the coal crisis.
With the coordinated efforts of all ministries, the situation for the State Power Sector has improved to current levels of 10 days. However, the CPP industry consumers are still getting overall coal supplies at just 40% to 50% levels leaving them struggling to get uninterrupted coal supplies for continued operations. Also, the Coal -Rake dispatch is at much lower levels than their requirement booked through linkage and auctions.
The Aluminium industry operations are one of the most severely impacted with the price being on a rise recently due to the global shortage. With the coal crisis impacting the industry, the scarcity will lead to a further increase in rates. Being a metal of strategic importance, the country cannot afford the shock of Aluminium shortage.
Therefore, it is critical to maintain continuous Coal supplies to the Aluminium sector for the production of captive power as any shortfall will jeopardize investments of Rs. 1.4 lakh crore including debt of Rs. 1 lakh crores.
This shall also cause a shortage of raw material to key industries leading to an increase in Aluminium import & loss of export earnings, having an impact of ~$ 10 Bn per annum (Rs. 70,000 Crs. every year).
Keeping the above in mind, The Indian Captive Power Producers Association has requested the ministry’s immediate intervention for normalizing 100% Coal rakes supplies to the CPP industry and helping them to partner the economic development of the nation.
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