The Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based headline retail inflation stood at 3.65% in August. Corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban areas are 4.16% and 3.14%, respectively.
This is the second lowest in the last five years.
Decline in inflation is observed in the subgroups of ‘Spices’, ‘Meat and Fish’ and ‘Pulses and products’ etc.
The data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO) showed that food inflation rose slightly to 5.66% from 5.42% in July, driven by acceleration in the prices of fruits (6.45%), vegetables (10.71%), and non-alcoholic beverages (2.40%).
Food inflation for August 2024 is the second lowest since June, 2023. Year-on-year inflation rate based on the All India Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) number is 5.66% (Provisional) for the month of August, 2024. Corresponding inflation rate for rural and urban areas is 6.02% and 4.99%, respectively.
Further, the data said tomato has exhibited the lowest year on year inflation (-47.91%) as well as lowest MoM change in index (-28.8%).
Inflation remained below the RBI’s 4% inflation target for the second time in nearly five years.
Separately, the growth in the index of industrial production (IIP) increased to 4.8% in July from the upward revised figure of 4.7% in the preceding month.
The growth rates of the three sectors, Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity for the month of July 2024 are 3.7%, 4.6% and 7.9% respectively.
MoSPI said that within the manufacturing sector, top three positive contributors for the month of July 2024 are: Manufacture of basic metals (6.4%), Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (6.9%), and Manufacture of electrical equipment (28.3%).
Headline inflation, after remaining steady at 4.8% during April and May 2024, increased to 5.1% in June, primarily driven by the food component, which remains stubborn.