Putin plays with f ire in his new doctrine
Of late Vladimir Putin has shifted Russia’s nuclear doctrine to a more directly and openly retaliatory posture in response to any attack by Ukraine or any NATO country using longer-range US missiles.
Chinese growth slowed slightly in the second quarter as the world’s number 2 economy faced a snowballing trade fight with the United States.
The economy expanded by 6.7 per cent in April-June, down from 6.8 per cent in the first quarter and in line with a 6.7 per cent rate tipped in an AFP survey of economists.
Despite the quarterly deceleration, growth was still higher than the annual target of around 6.5 per cent set by the government.
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China faced an “extremely complex environment both at home and abroad”, said Mao Shengyong, a spokesman for the national statistics bureau.
The impact of the deepening trade conflict with the United States was yet to fully kick in, according to analysts, who added that Beijing’s battle to rein in pollution and spiralling debt levels had crimped growth.
Both Washington and Beijing slapped tariffs on USD 34 billion of each others’ goods earlier this month, with the US threatening to impose further tariffs on another USD 200 billion in Chinese goods.
Beijing has vowed to retaliate but has not yet said what measures it will take.
China’s government is facing a multi-front battle to defend its economy, fighting to reduce the debt mountain while the yuan and local stock markets tumble in the face of the US trade conflict.
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