Union Cabinet approves setting up of G20 Secretariat

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At a meeting of the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Tuesday the government approved the setting up of a G20 Secretariat and its reporting structures.

The G20 Secretariat and its reporting structures will be responsible for the implementation of overall policy decisions and arrangements needed for steering India’s forthcoming G20 Presidency, a government note after the meeting said.

India will hold the Presidency of the G20 from 1 December 2022 to 30 November 2023, culminating with the G20 Summit in India in 2023. G20 is the forum for international economic cooperation that plays an important role in global economic governance.

The secretariat will be guided by an apex committee headed by Prime Minister and will comprise of Finance Minister, Home Minister, External Affairs Minister, and G20 Sherpa (Commerce & Industry, Textiles, Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution Minister), to provide overall guidance to India’s G20 Presidency.

Further, a coordination committee will also be set up to oversee all G20 preparations and report to the Apex Committee. The G20 Secretariat will enable long-term capacity building, including knowledge and expertise, for India’s leadership on global issues in multilateral forums, the government note further added.

As per practice, a G20 Secretariat is being established to handle work relating to substantive knowledge, content, technical, media, security, and logistical aspects of India’s G20 Presidency. It will be manned by officers and staff from the Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry of Finance, and other relevant ministries, departments and domain knowledge experts. The Secretariat will be functional till February 2024, according to the Cabinet note.